History and adventure await at Fort Gorges and the Portland Observatory, two iconic landmarks that showcase Portland’s maritime past and architectural heritage. These sites provide fascinating insights into Portland’s history and offer some of the best views in the city.
Fort Gorges:
Boat Tours and Kayaking: Accessible only by boat, Fort Gorges is a hidden gem sitting on Hog Island Ledge in Casco Bay. Built during the Civil War, it was designed as a coastal defense fortification but was never fully armed. Today, it’s an off-the-beaten-path adventure for history buffs and explorers.
Explore the Ruins: Wander through the abandoned granite fort and take in the architecture, which has remained largely untouched since the 19th century. Interpretive signage provides insights into the fort’s history and construction.
Picnic and Photography Opportunities: Bring a packed lunch and enjoy a peaceful picnic while surrounded by breathtaking views of the bay. The fort’s remote location also makes it ideal for photography enthusiasts looking to capture stunning coastal shots.
Wildlife Spotting: The area around the fort is home to seabirds and other wildlife, making it an excellent spot for birdwatching and nature photography.
Portland Observatory:
Climb to the Top: Standing at 86 feet tall, the Portland Observatory is the last surviving maritime signal tower in the United States. Built in 1807, it provided a vantage point for shipowners to monitor their vessels entering the harbor.
Panoramic Views: After climbing 103 steps to the top, visitors are rewarded with stunning 360-degree views of Portland, Casco Bay, and the surrounding islands.
Guided Tours: Knowledgeable guides share fascinating stories about Portland’s maritime history, the observatory’s role in shipping, and its architectural significance.
Interactive Exhibits: Learn about the tools and techniques early signalmen use to communicate with incoming ships. The exhibits make it an engaging experience for both adults and kids.
Restored Landmark: Admire the restored 19th-century structure, which symbolizes Portland’s seafaring heritage and resilience.
Pro Tip: Plan your visit during the summer months when Fort Gorges tours and Observatory hours are more frequent. Boat rentals and guided tours for Fort Gorges are popular, so book in advance to secure your spot. Don’t forget to bring comfortable shoes and a camera to capture the views!